Five tech trends led by women in STEM

1. Artificial intelligence ethics

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the most powerful tech developments of this century, but it comes with significant ethical considerations. At the forefront of promoting ethical AI is Dr. Fei-Fei Li, a computer science professor at Stanford University and a pioneer in computer vision. Dr. Li co-founded the Stanford Human-Centered AI (HAI) Institute, focusing on developing ethical frameworks that prioritise fairness and accountability in AI systems.

Her work emphasises a human-centered approach to AI, ensuring that algorithms respect privacy and avoid biases that could lead to discrimination. Through her work, Dr. Li has highlighted the importance of diverse representation in AI development teams, which helps reduce unintentional biases in tech. Her advocacy has led to increased awareness and research funding for ethical AI, encouraging other organisations to incorporate similar values.

 

2. Cyber security and privacy

As we see an exponential increase in data breaches and cyber security threats, women are leading initiatives to protect both individual privacy and national security. Parisa Tabriz, dubbed "Google’s Security Princess," has been a driving force in Google’s approach to cyber security. With nearly two decades of experience in the field, Tabriz heads a large team focused on creating security solutions for Chrome and other Google products. Her efforts have contributed to groundbreaking security protocols that millions of users rely on daily.

Tabriz’s impact is notable for increasing the visibility and importance of cyber security within tech companies and beyond. Through her work, Tabriz has actively encouraged more women to enter the cyber security field, inspiring greater diversity in a sector traditionally dominated by men. Her contributions are crucial in an era where data protection is paramount for businesses and individuals alike.

 

3. Virtual reality in healthcare

Virtual Reality (VR) is transforming healthcare by offering creative new ways to treat patients and train medical professionals. Leading this trend is Dr. Jackie Morie, an artist, scientist, and expert in VR who has led the use of VR for health and wellness. Dr. Morie’s research on virtual environments for treating PTSD among veterans has led to a better understanding of how VR can be used therapeutically.

Her work has been instrumental in integrating VR into mental health care, showing how immersive experiences can help individuals manage anxiety, depression, and trauma. Today, VR is widely used in hospitals worldwide, thanks to early pioneers like Dr. Morie. Her contributions underscore the potential of VR not only as an entertainment medium but as a powerful tool for healing and education.

 

4. Data science and predictive analytics

As businesses shift to data-driven strategies, predictive analytics has become a cornerstone of modern decision-making. Dr. Talithia Williams, a renowned mathematician and data scientist, has played a significant role in promoting the power of data science both in academia and the public sphere. Known for her TED Talk, Own Your Body’s Data, Dr. Williams has inspired many by illustrating how predictive analytics can be applied to solve everyday challenges, from tracking health data to understanding climate trends.

With a background in academia and a passion for public engagement, Dr. Williams has shown how data science can be used in diverse areas, including healthcare, environmental science, and public policy. She continues to advocate for more women to enter data science, helping to diversify the field for future generations.

 

5. Blockchain for social good

Blockchain technology has typically been associated with cryptocurrencies, but Amber Baldet, a former blockchain programme lead at JP Morgan, has shown how it can be harnessed for social impact. Baldet founded Clovyr, a startup that helps businesses deploy blockchain applications with a focus on privacy and decentralisation. Her mission is to promote blockchain use beyond cryptocurrency, applying it to areas like secure voting systems.

Baldet’s work in blockchain emphasises transparency and ethics, showing how decentralised tech can strengthen communities by giving them more control over their data and transactions. With her leadership, blockchain applications are finding uses in areas as diverse as humanitarian aid distribution and ecological conservation.

 

These five trends exemplify the powerful impact women are making in tech. As these fields continue to evolve, women leaders are not only contributing technological advancements but also embedding ethical considerations and social responsibility into the fabric of these innovations.

As we look ahead, the contributions of women in tech will continue to inspire the next generation. If you’re considering a career in tech, know that the field is open, welcoming, and full of opportunity for those ready to make a difference.

Whether you're a student, a professional looking to pivot, or someone inspired by these incredible stories, remember that women have driven some of the most important trends in technology. The world of STEM is wide open and ready for those who want to lead, innovate, and make an impact.